Exegesis Iēsous de ‘and Jesus’ refers back to 3:21f after the genealogy of 3:23–38, as is shown by what follows, see below. plērēs pneumatos hagiou ‘full of the Holy Spirit’, qualifies Iēsous. The omission of the article tou before pneumatos does not change the meaning of the phrase, cp. on 1:15. Here the Holy Spirit referred to is the Spirit who had descended upon Jesus after his baptism, cp. 3:22. plērēs (also 5:12) ‘full’ (cp. also Acts 6:3; 7:55; 11:24). As contrasted
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